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Report Summary

  • 0

    Performance

  • 0

    Accessibility

  • 0

    Best Practices

  • 0

    SEO

bookstore.piie.com

Peterson Institute for International Economics

Page Load Speed

1.3 sec in total

First Response

268 ms

Resources Loaded

798 ms

Page Rendered

239 ms

bookstore.piie.com screenshot

About Website

Welcome to bookstore.piie.com homepage info - get ready to check Bookstore Piie best content for United States right away, or after learning these important things about bookstore.piie.com

The Peterson Institute for International Economics (PIIE) is an independent nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization dedicated to strengthening prosperity and human welfare in the global economy t...

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Key Findings

We analyzed Bookstore.piie.com page load time and found that the first response time was 268 ms and then it took 1 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 20% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

bookstore.piie.com performance score

0

Network Requests Diagram

bookstore.piie.com

268 ms

styles-05-31.css

107 ms

csslistmenu.js

76 ms

csslistmenu.css

79 ms

previewlib.js

21 ms

Our browser made a total of 59 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 73% of them (43 requests) were addressed to the original Bookstore.piie.com, 10% (6 requests) were made to Piie.com and 5% (3 requests) were made to Books.google.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (326 ms) relates to the external source Piie.com.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 126.4 kB (46%)

Content Size

276.5 kB

After Optimization

150.1 kB

  • HTML
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Bookstore.piie.com main page is 276.5 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 25% of websites need less resources to load. Images take 123.7 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-84%

Potential reduce by 38.1 kB

  • Original 45.6 kB
  • After minification 38.8 kB
  • After compression 7.5 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 6.8 kB, which is 15% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 38.1 kB or 84% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-8%

Potential reduce by 10.2 kB

  • Original 123.7 kB
  • After minification 113.5 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Bookstore Piie images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-65%

Potential reduce by 45.0 kB

  • Original 69.1 kB
  • After minification 64.6 kB
  • After compression 24.1 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 45.0 kB or 65% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-87%

Potential reduce by 33.1 kB

  • Original 38.1 kB
  • After minification 25.6 kB
  • After compression 5.1 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Bookstore.piie.com needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 33.1 kB or 87% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 30 (57%)

Requests Now

53

After Optimization

23

  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 53 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Bookstore Piie. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 7 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 5 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

bookstore.piie.com

bookstore.piie.com

268 ms

styles-05-31.css

styles-05-31.css

107 ms

csslistmenu.js

csslistmenu.js

76 ms

csslistmenu.css

csslistmenu.css

79 ms

previewlib.js

previewlib.js

21 ms

slide-panel.js

slide-panel.js

326 ms

slide-panel.css

slide-panel.css

275 ms

slide.css

slide.css

229 ms

jquery.min.js

jquery.min.js

42 ms

jquery.cycle.all.js

jquery.cycle.all.js

22 ms

previewlib.js

previewlib.js

57 ms

si.js

si.js

82 ms

previewlib_1b1a0a4e3f7d22f623295a8071c2af5d__en.js

previewlib_1b1a0a4e3f7d22f623295a8071c2af5d__en.js

5 ms

analytics.js

analytics.js

11 ms

gobuttonover.gif

gobuttonover.gif

44 ms

gobutton.gif

gobutton.gif

42 ms

collect

collect

3 ms

collect

collect

59 ms

printfriendly.css

printfriendly.css

32 ms

logo.gif

logo.gif

33 ms

photo-books.jpg

photo-books.jpg

58 ms

nav-research.gif

nav-research.gif

31 ms

nav-pubs.gif

nav-pubs.gif

32 ms

nav-staff.gif

nav-staff.gif

49 ms

nav-about.gif

nav-about.gif

59 ms

nav-press.gif

nav-press.gif

60 ms

nav-events.gif

nav-events.gif

62 ms

nav-bookstore-over.gif

nav-bookstore-over.gif

63 ms

rss.gif

rss.gif

77 ms

search-text.gif

search-text.gif

87 ms

searchbutton.gif

searchbutton.gif

88 ms

nav-bk-how.gif

nav-bk-how.gif

89 ms

nav-bk-international.gif

nav-bk-international.gif

90 ms

nav-bk-shipping.gif

nav-bk-shipping.gif

90 ms

nav-bk-returns.gif

nav-bk-returns.gif

107 ms

nav-bk-reprints.gif

nav-bk-reprints.gif

116 ms

nav-bk-examcopies.gif

nav-bk-examcopies.gif

117 ms

nav-bk-foreignrights.gif

nav-bk-foreignrights.gif

118 ms

nav-bk-ebooks.gif

nav-bk-ebooks.gif

118 ms

nav-bk-specialoffers.gif

nav-bk-specialoffers.gif

120 ms

page-top.gif

page-top.gif

134 ms

page-background.gif

page-background.gif

145 ms

freund7038-sm.gif

freund7038-sm.gif

146 ms

weisman6956-sm.gif

weisman6956-sm.gif

146 ms

noland6994-sm.jpg

noland6994-sm.jpg

148 ms

aslund7014-sm.gif

aslund7014-sm.gif

149 ms

aslund6970-sm.jpg

aslund6970-sm.jpg

164 ms

bergsten6918-sm.jpg

bergsten6918-sm.jpg

175 ms

lardy6932-sm.jpg

lardy6932-sm.jpg

179 ms

cline6871-sm.gif

cline6871-sm.gif

177 ms

djankov6857-sm.jpg

djankov6857-sm.jpg

208 ms

noland6765-sm.jpg

noland6765-sm.jpg

182 ms

logoanchor.gif

logoanchor.gif

193 ms

page-bottom.gif

page-bottom.gif

202 ms

cart-slide-alt.gif

cart-slide-alt.gif

112 ms

checkout-slide-alt.gif

checkout-slide-alt.gif

107 ms

nav-featured.gif

nav-featured.gif

115 ms

smarticon

smarticon

50 ms

menu-arrow-bg.gif

menu-arrow-bg.gif

191 ms

SEO Factors

bookstore.piie.com SEO score

0

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    N/A

  • Encoding

    N/A

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Bookstore.piie.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and neither this language nor any other was claimed in <html> or <meta> tags. Our system also found out that Bookstore.piie.com main page’s claimed encoding is . Changing it to UTF-8 can be a good choice, as this format is commonly used for encoding all over the web and thus their visitors won’t have any troubles with symbol transcription or reading.

Social Sharing Optimization

bookstore.piie.com

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Bookstore Piie. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: