2.6 sec in total
612 ms
1.8 sec
165 ms
Welcome to bookstore.iuniverse.com homepage info - get ready to check Bookstore IUniverse best content for United States right away, or after learning these important things about bookstore.iuniverse.com
iUniverse enables writers to become published authors. With leadership that brings expertise in publishing, sales, marketing and technology, iUniverse offers industry-leading self-publishing products ...
Visit bookstore.iuniverse.comWe analyzed Bookstore.iuniverse.com page load time and found that the first response time was 612 ms and then it took 1.9 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 35% of websites can load faster.
bookstore.iuniverse.com performance score
name
value
score
weighting
Value7.0 s
1/100
10%
Value11.5 s
0/100
25%
Value22.9 s
0/100
10%
Value1,170 ms
21/100
30%
Value0.002
100/100
15%
Value14.9 s
8/100
10%
612 ms
196 ms
13 ms
132 ms
134 ms
Our browser made a total of 129 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 88% of them (113 requests) were addressed to the original Bookstore.iuniverse.com, 2% (3 requests) were made to S.ytimg.com and 2% (2 requests) were made to Youtube.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (612 ms) belongs to the original domain Bookstore.iuniverse.com.
Page size can be reduced by 631.7 kB (55%)
1.1 MB
514.6 kB
In fact, the total size of Bookstore.iuniverse.com main page is 1.1 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 55% of websites need less resources to load. Images take 379.4 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.
Potential reduce by 183.5 kB
HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 32.3 kB, which is 16% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 183.5 kB or 90% of the original size.
Potential reduce by 32.4 kB
Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Bookstore IUniverse images are well optimized though.
Potential reduce by 177.1 kB
It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 177.1 kB or 64% of the original size.
Potential reduce by 238.7 kB
CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Bookstore.iuniverse.com needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 238.7 kB or 84% of the original size.
Number of requests can be reduced by 22 (18%)
125
103
The browser has sent 125 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Bookstore IUniverse. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 14 to 1 for JavaScripts and as a result speed up the page load time.
bookstore.iuniverse.com
612 ms
iuniverse.css
196 ms
jquery.js
13 ms
jquery.hoverIntent.min.js
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swfobject.js
134 ms
JqvTreeMenu.css
135 ms
JqvTreeMenu.js
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CartCount.js
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JqvSlider1.js
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all.js
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logo.png
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icon_shoppingcart.gif
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button_search.png
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button_previous.png
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button_next.png
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button_home_addtocart.gif
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icon_arrow.gif
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bookstore.iuniverse.com accessibility score
Names and labels
These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.
Impact
Issue
Buttons do not have an accessible name
Links do not have a discernible name
Contrast
These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.
Impact
Issue
Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.
Navigation
These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.
Impact
Issue
Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order
bookstore.iuniverse.com best practices score
Trust and Safety
Impact
Issue
Does not use HTTPS
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
General
Impact
Issue
Detected JavaScript libraries
Browser errors were logged to the console
Page has valid source maps
Issues were logged in the Issues panel in Chrome Devtools
bookstore.iuniverse.com SEO score
Content Best Practices
Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.
Impact
Issue
Links do not have descriptive text
Crawling and Indexing
To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.
Impact
Issue
Links are not crawlable
Mobile Friendly
Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).
Impact
Issue
Document uses legible font sizes
Tap targets are not sized appropriately
EN
N/A
UTF-8
Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Bookstore.iuniverse.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and neither this language nor any other was claimed in <html> or <meta> tags. Our system also found out that Bookstore.iuniverse.com main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.
bookstore.iuniverse.com
Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Bookstore IUniverse. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: