Report Summary

  • 20

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    37% of other websites

  • 87

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 67% of websites

  • 67

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    24% of websites

  • 96

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    91% of websites

icost.umk.edu.my

International Conference on Science and Technology (ICoST2020): Call for Papers

Page Load Speed

9.4 sec in total

First Response

1.4 sec

Resources Loaded

7.9 sec

Page Rendered

171 ms

icost.umk.edu.my screenshot

About Website

Welcome to icost.umk.edu.my homepage info - get ready to check Icost Umk best content for Malaysia right away, or after learning these important things about icost.umk.edu.my

We call all researchers, engineers, professors, educational scientists, technologists and students in the areas of Education, Science and Technology to present, demonstrate and discuss research, devel...

Visit icost.umk.edu.my

Key Findings

We analyzed Icost.umk.edu.my page load time and found that the first response time was 1.4 sec and then it took 8 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 85% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

icost.umk.edu.my performance score

20

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value13.8 s

0/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value21.6 s

0/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value22.9 s

0/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value430 ms

64/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value1.089

1/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value16.9 s

5/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

icost.umk.edu.my

1365 ms

content.css

257 ms

icomoon.css

511 ms

system.css

747 ms

general.css

767 ms

Our browser made a total of 67 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 72% of them (48 requests) were addressed to the original Icost.umk.edu.my, 24% (16 requests) were made to Static.xx.fbcdn.net and 1% (1 request) were made to Facebook.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (4.3 sec) belongs to the original domain Icost.umk.edu.my.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 536.8 kB (40%)

Content Size

1.3 MB

After Optimization

796.0 kB

In fact, the total size of Icost.umk.edu.my main page is 1.3 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 80% of websites need less resources to load and that’s why Accessify’s recommendations for optimization and resource minification can be helpful for this project. Images take 626.7 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-73%

Potential reduce by 18.0 kB

  • Original 24.6 kB
  • After minification 23.7 kB
  • After compression 6.6 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 18.0 kB or 73% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-3%

Potential reduce by 16.0 kB

  • Original 626.7 kB
  • After minification 610.7 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Icost Umk images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-70%

Potential reduce by 341.9 kB

  • Original 486.6 kB
  • After minification 462.6 kB
  • After compression 144.8 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 341.9 kB or 70% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-83%

Potential reduce by 160.9 kB

  • Original 194.8 kB
  • After minification 141.8 kB
  • After compression 33.9 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Icost.umk.edu.my needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 160.9 kB or 83% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 52 (81%)

Requests Now

64

After Optimization

12

The browser has sent 64 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Icost Umk. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 27 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 27 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Accessibility Review

icost.umk.edu.my accessibility score

87

Accessibility Issues

Contrast

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

Impact

Issue

High

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.

Names and labels

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

<frame> or <iframe> elements do not have a title

High

Links do not have a discernible name

Navigation

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Impact

Issue

High

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order

Best Practices

icost.umk.edu.my best practices score

67

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

User Experience

Impact

Issue

High

Serves images with low resolution

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

SEO Factors

icost.umk.edu.my SEO score

96

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

High

Tap targets are not sized appropriately

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Icost.umk.edu.my can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Icost.umk.edu.my main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Icost Umk. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: