Report Summary

  • 23

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    42% of other websites

  • 94

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 84% of websites

  • 83

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    56% of websites

  • 100

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    95% of websites

cssm.nd.edu

Center for the Study of Social Movements // University of Notre Dame

Page Load Speed

1.2 sec in total

First Response

84 ms

Resources Loaded

864 ms

Page Rendered

253 ms

cssm.nd.edu screenshot

About Website

Visit cssm.nd.edu now to see the best up-to-date Cssm Nd content for United States and also check out these interesting facts you probably never knew about cssm.nd.edu

The Center for the Study of Social Movements (CSSM) is an international epicenter for scholarly activity related to the study of social movements and social change.

Visit cssm.nd.edu

Key Findings

We analyzed Cssm.nd.edu page load time and found that the first response time was 84 ms and then it took 1.1 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 20% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

cssm.nd.edu performance score

23

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value2.1 s

81/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value11.5 s

0/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value5.2 s

59/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value6,370 ms

0/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.255

48/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value11.9 s

16/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

cssm.nd.edu

84 ms

cssm.nd.edu

33 ms

site.1600090228.css

8 ms

js

345 ms

jquery.min.js

215 ms

Our browser made a total of 39 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 62% of them (24 requests) were addressed to the original Cssm.nd.edu, 13% (5 requests) were made to Static.nd.edu and 10% (4 requests) were made to Googletagmanager.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (424 ms) relates to the external source Emergency.nd.edu.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 21.1 kB (4%)

Content Size

566.2 kB

After Optimization

545.0 kB

In fact, the total size of Cssm.nd.edu main page is 566.2 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 40% of websites need less resources to load. Images take 458.2 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-65%

Potential reduce by 14.5 kB

  • Original 22.4 kB
  • After minification 21.7 kB
  • After compression 7.9 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 14.5 kB or 65% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-1%

Potential reduce by 4.2 kB

  • Original 458.2 kB
  • After minification 454.0 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Cssm Nd images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-1%

Potential reduce by 979 B

  • Original 76.6 kB
  • After minification 76.6 kB
  • After compression 75.6 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. This website has mostly compressed JavaScripts.

CSS Optimization

-16%

Potential reduce by 1.5 kB

  • Original 9.0 kB
  • After minification 9.0 kB
  • After compression 7.5 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Cssm.nd.edu needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 1.5 kB or 16% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 9 (26%)

Requests Now

34

After Optimization

25

The browser has sent 34 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Cssm Nd. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 10 to 1 for JavaScripts and as a result speed up the page load time.

Accessibility Review

cssm.nd.edu accessibility score

94

Accessibility Issues

Navigation

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Impact

Issue

High

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order

Internationalization and localization

These are opportunities to improve the interpretation of your content by users in different locales.

Impact

Issue

High

<html> element does not have a [lang] attribute

Best Practices

cssm.nd.edu best practices score

83

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

General

Impact

Issue

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

SEO Factors

cssm.nd.edu SEO score

100

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    N/A

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Cssm.nd.edu can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and neither this language nor any other was claimed in <html> or <meta> tags. Our system also found out that Cssm.nd.edu main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Cssm Nd. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: