Access novelstudies.org. Reed Novel Studies - Educational Products and Resources

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value3.7 s

29/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value16.9 s

0/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value12.2 s

3/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value400 ms

68/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.145

77/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value13.2 s

12/100

10%

novelstudies.org

152 ms

novelstudies.org

232 ms

reednovelstudies.org

354 ms

style.css

296 ms

celadon.css

241 ms

Our browser made a total of 57 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 4% of them (2 requests) were addressed to the original Novelstudies.org, 82% (47 requests) were made to Reednovelstudies.org and 9% (5 requests) were made to Fonts.gstatic.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (1.5 sec) relates to the external source Reednovelstudies.org.

Content Size

389.5 kB

After Optimization

191.4 kB

In fact, the total size of Novelstudies.org main page is 389.5 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 35% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 151.8 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-84%

Potential reduce by 34.7 kB

Original 41.2 kB
After minification 35.0 kB
After compression 6.6 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 6.3 kB, which is 15% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 34.7 kB or 84% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-6%

Potential reduce by 7.0 kB

Original 118.8 kB
After minification 111.8 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Novel Studies images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-60%

Potential reduce by 91.4 kB

Original 151.8 kB
After minification 116.7 kB
After compression 60.4 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 91.4 kB or 60% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-84%

Potential reduce by 65.1 kB

Original 77.7 kB
After minification 54.9 kB
After compression 12.6 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Novelstudies.org needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 65.1 kB or 84% of the original size.

Requests Now

After Optimization

The browser has sent 47 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Novel Studies. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 33 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 7 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Accessibility Issues

These are opportunities to improve the legibility of your content.

High

Background and foreground colors do not have a sufficient contrast ratio.

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

High

Links do not have a discernible name

These are opportunities to improve the experience of reading tabular or list data using assistive technology, like a screen reader.

High

List items (<li>) are not contained within <ul> or <ol> parent elements.

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

High

[user-scalable="no"] is used in the <meta name="viewport"> element or the [maximum-scale] attribute is less than 5.

Areas of Improvement

High

Does not use HTTPS

High

Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

Low

Detected JavaScript libraries

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

High

Image elements do not have [alt] attributes

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

High

Document uses legible font sizes

High

Tap targets are not sized appropriately

Language and Encoding

Language Detected

EN
Language Claimed

EN
Encoding

UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Novelstudies.org can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Novelstudies.org main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

novelstudies.org

Open Graph data is detected on the main page of Novel Studies. This is the best way to make the web page social media friendly. Here is how it looks like on Facebook:

Report Summary

Performance

Accessibility

Best Practices

SEO

Reed Novel Studies - Educational Products and Resources

Page Load Speed

First Response

Resources Loaded

Page Rendered

About Website

Key Findings

Performance Metrics

Measured Metrics

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

SI (Speed Index)

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Network Requests Diagram

novelstudies.org

novelstudies.org

reednovelstudies.org

style.css

celadon.css

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Content Size

After Optimization

HTML Optimization

Image Optimization

JavaScript Optimization

CSS Optimization

Requests Breakdown

Requests Now

After Optimization

Network Requests Diagram

novelstudies.org

novelstudies.org

reednovelstudies.org

style.css

celadon.css

js

jquery-2.2.0.min.js

jquery.flexslider-min.js

owl.carousel.min.js

counterup.min.js

waypoints.min.js

jquery.themepunch.tools.min.js

jquery.themepunch.revolution.min.js

jquery.isotope.min.js

jquery.magnific-popup.min.js

jquery.sticky-kit.min.js

jquery.twentytwenty.js

jquery.event.move.js

jquery.photogrid.js

jquery.tooltips.min.js

jquery.pricefilter.js

jquery.stacktable.js

jquery.contact-form.js

jquery.jpanelmenu.js

headroom.min.js

modernizr.custom.js

puregrid.js

flexibility.js

custom.js

revolution.extension.actions.min.js

revolution.extension.carousel.min.js

revolution.extension.kenburn.min.js

revolution.extension.layeranimation.min.js

revolution.extension.migration.min.js

revolution.extension.navigation.min.js

revolution.extension.parallax.min.js

revolution.extension.slideanims.min.js

revolution.extension.video.min.js

bootstrap.css

icons.css

revolutionslider.css

css

css