Tools & Wizards About Us
cww.oxfordjournals.org screenshot

Report Summary

  • 20

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    37% of other websites

  • 88

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 69% of websites

  • 0

    Best Practices

  • 85

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    56% of websites

cww.oxfordjournals.org

Page Load Speed

1.9 sec in total

First Response

360 ms

Resources Loaded

1.3 sec

Page Rendered

262 ms

cww.oxfordjournals.org screenshot

About Website

Welcome to cww.oxfordjournals.org homepage info - get ready to check Cww Oxfordjournals best content for United States right away, or after learning these important things about cww.oxfordjournals.org

Visit cww.oxfordjournals.org

Key Findings

We analyzed Cww.oxfordjournals.org page load time and found that the first response time was 360 ms and then it took 1.6 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 30% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

cww.oxfordjournals.org performance score

20

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value1.4 s

97/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value10.9 s

0/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value7.3 s

29/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value1,770 ms

10/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.438

21/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value13.2 s

12/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

cww.oxfordjournals.org

360 ms

main.css

154 ms

homepage.css

160 ms

journal.css

158 ms

cww_h20.css

139 ms

Our browser made a total of 61 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 67% of them (41 requests) were addressed to the original Cww.oxfordjournals.org, 11% (7 requests) were made to Oxfordjournals.org and 5% (3 requests) were made to Oasc-eu1.247realmedia.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (475 ms) belongs to the original domain Cww.oxfordjournals.org.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 281.5 kB (64%)

Content Size

443.1 kB

After Optimization

161.6 kB

  • HTML
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

In fact, the total size of Cww.oxfordjournals.org main page is 443.1 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 25% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 214.2 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-77%

Potential reduce by 19.8 kB

  • Original 25.8 kB
  • After minification 21.5 kB
  • After compression 6.0 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 4.3 kB, which is 17% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 19.8 kB or 77% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-18%

Potential reduce by 21.5 kB

  • Original 117.7 kB
  • After minification 96.2 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Obviously, Cww Oxfordjournals needs image optimization as it can save up to 21.5 kB or 18% of the original volume. The most popular and efficient tools for JPEG and PNG image optimization are Jpegoptim and PNG Crush.

JavaScript Optimization

-77%

Potential reduce by 165.8 kB

  • Original 214.2 kB
  • After minification 192.6 kB
  • After compression 48.4 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 165.8 kB or 77% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-87%

Potential reduce by 74.4 kB

  • Original 85.3 kB
  • After minification 58.1 kB
  • After compression 11.0 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Cww.oxfordjournals.org needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 74.4 kB or 87% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 39 (65%)

Requests Now

60

After Optimization

21

  • AJAX
  • Images
  • JavaScript
  • CSS

The browser has sent 60 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Cww Oxfordjournals. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 11 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 9 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Network Requests Diagram

cww.oxfordjournals.org

cww.oxfordjournals.org

360 ms

main.css

main.css

154 ms

homepage.css

homepage.css

160 ms

journal.css

journal.css

158 ms

cww_h20.css

cww_h20.css

139 ms

hw-preview-mode.css

hw-preview-mode.css

140 ms

jcarousel-skin.css

jcarousel-skin.css

159 ms

main.js

main.js

224 ms

jquery-1.4.2.min.js

jquery-1.4.2.min.js

373 ms

jquery.jcarousel.min.js

jquery.jcarousel.min.js

238 ms

jquery.jcarousel.local.js

jquery.jcarousel.local.js

233 ms

oup_ad_size.js

oup_ad_size.js

236 ms

jquery.fancybox-1.3.4_1.css

jquery.fancybox-1.3.4_1.css

9 ms

jobboard_widget.css

jobboard_widget.css

172 ms

jobboard_widget.js

jobboard_widget.js

203 ms

oup.cookiepolicy.pack.js

oup.cookiepolicy.pack.js

6 ms

caturls.js

caturls.js

370 ms

advert.html

advert.html

185 ms

advert.html

advert.html

184 ms

cover.gif

cover.gif

270 ms

cover.gif

cover.gif

327 ms

cover.gif

cover.gif

268 ms

cover.gif

cover.gif

330 ms

oj_logo.gif

oj_logo.gif

98 ms

contact_us.gif

contact_us.gif

98 ms

my_basket.gif

my_basket.gif

98 ms

my_account.gif

my_account.gif

98 ms

cww_header.jpg

cww_header.jpg

291 ms

cww_title.jpg

cww_title.jpg

225 ms

nav_separator_dark_grey.gif

nav_separator_dark_grey.gif

179 ms

about_this_journal.gif

about_this_journal.gif

178 ms

contact_this_journal.gif

contact_this_journal.gif

252 ms

subscriptions.gif

subscriptions.gif

254 ms

current_issue.gif

current_issue.gif

259 ms

archive.gif

archive.gif

261 ms

search.gif

search.gif

308 ms

arrow_black.gif

arrow_black.gif

333 ms

read_this_journal.gif

read_this_journal.gif

333 ms

3.cover.gif

3.cover.gif

339 ms

search_this_journal.gif

search_this_journal.gif

342 ms

go.gif

go.gif

372 ms

reader_services.gif

reader_services.gif

386 ms

border_dotted_grey_horiz.gif

border_dotted_grey_horiz.gif

414 ms

the_journal.gif

the_journal.gif

416 ms

for_authors.gif

for_authors.gif

421 ms

oxford_open_small.gif

oxford_open_small.gif

189 ms

rcukbanner.jpg

rcukbanner.jpg

220 ms

journals-career-network.png

journals-career-network.png

266 ms

oup-logo.png

oup-logo.png

281 ms

corporate_services_143.gif

corporate_services_143.gif

403 ms

alerting_services.gif

alerting_services.gif

431 ms

footer_ouptext.gif

footer_ouptext.gif

448 ms

border_dotted_white_horiz.gif

border_dotted_white_horiz.gif

475 ms

jquery-1.11.3.min.js

jquery-1.11.3.min.js

43 ms

1.js

1.js

267 ms

01-01-2000

01-01-2000

212 ms

implied

implied

99 ms

@Top

@Top

85 ms

LGBT_History_Month_web_banner.jpg

LGBT_History_Month_web_banner.jpg

119 ms

print.css

print.css

85 ms

85 ms

Accessibility Review

cww.oxfordjournals.org accessibility score

88

Accessibility Issues

Navigation

These are opportunities to improve keyboard navigation in your application.

Impact

Issue

High

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order

Names and labels

These are opportunities to improve the semantics of the controls in your application. This may enhance the experience for users of assistive technology, like a screen reader.

Impact

Issue

High

Links do not have a discernible name

Best practices

These items highlight common accessibility best practices.

Impact

Issue

High

[user-scalable="no"] is used in the <meta name="viewport"> element or the [maximum-scale] attribute is less than 5.

SEO Factors

cww.oxfordjournals.org SEO score

85

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Content Best Practices

Format your HTML in a way that enables crawlers to better understand your app’s content.

Impact

Issue

High

Links do not have descriptive text

Crawling and Indexing

To appear in search results, crawlers need access to your app.

Impact

Issue

High

Links are not crawlable

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

High

Tap targets are not sized appropriately

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    N/A

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Cww.oxfordjournals.org can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Unfortunately we cannot identify language used on the page (probably there is a mix of languages, too little text or something else), while the claimed language is English. Our system also found out that Cww.oxfordjournals.org main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

cww.oxfordjournals.org

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Cww Oxfordjournals. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: