Report Summary

  • 78

    Performance

    Renders faster than
    85% of other websites

  • 100

    Accessibility

    Visual factors better than
    that of 97% of websites

  • 83

    Best Practices

    More advanced features
    available than in
    56% of websites

  • 85

    SEO

    Google-friendlier than
    56% of websites

linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de

RUB Linguistik Startseite

Page Load Speed

1.3 sec in total

First Response

302 ms

Resources Loaded

890 ms

Page Rendered

109 ms

linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de screenshot

About Website

Click here to check amazing Linguistics Ruhr Uni Bochum content for Germany. Otherwise, check out these important facts you probably never knew about linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de

Linguistik und Computerlinguistik in den Bachelor- und Master-Studiengängen am Sprachwissenschaftlichen Institut der Ruhr-Universität Bochum, sechstgrößte Universität in Deutschland

Visit linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de

Key Findings

We analyzed Linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de page load time and found that the first response time was 302 ms and then it took 999 ms to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is quite a good result, as only 20% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de performance score

78

Measured Metrics

name

value

score

weighting

FCP (First Contentful Paint)

Value2.0 s

83/100

10%

LCP (Largest Contentful Paint)

Value4.9 s

29/100

25%

SI (Speed Index)

Value3.1 s

93/100

10%

TBT (Total Blocking Time)

Value20 ms

100/100

30%

CLS (Cumulative Layout Shift)

Value0.028

100/100

15%

TTI (Time to Interactive)

Value4.4 s

84/100

10%

Network Requests Diagram

linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de

302 ms

jquery.min.js

32 ms

bootstrap.min.js

8 ms

main.js

101 ms

1-rub-auswahl.css

196 ms

Our browser made a total of 22 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 91% of them (20 requests) were addressed to the original Linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de, 5% (1 request) were made to Ajax.googleapis.com and 5% (1 request) were made to Maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (302 ms) belongs to the original domain Linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 53.2 kB (40%)

Content Size

134.0 kB

After Optimization

80.8 kB

In fact, the total size of Linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de main page is 134.0 kB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 15% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 69.7 kB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-74%

Potential reduce by 8.9 kB

  • Original 12.1 kB
  • After minification 9.0 kB
  • After compression 3.1 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. This page needs HTML code to be minified as it can gain 3.1 kB, which is 25% of the original size. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 8.9 kB or 74% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-0%

Potential reduce by 0 B

  • Original 30.1 kB
  • After minification 30.1 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Linguistics Ruhr Uni Bochum images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-38%

Potential reduce by 26.5 kB

  • Original 69.7 kB
  • After minification 69.6 kB
  • After compression 43.2 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 26.5 kB or 38% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-80%

Potential reduce by 17.7 kB

  • Original 22.2 kB
  • After minification 15.4 kB
  • After compression 4.4 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 17.7 kB or 80% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 8 (38%)

Requests Now

21

After Optimization

13

The browser has sent 21 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Linguistics Ruhr Uni Bochum. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 9 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

Accessibility Review

linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de accessibility score

100

Accessibility Issues

Best Practices

linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de best practices score

83

Areas of Improvement

Trust and Safety

Impact

Issue

High

Does not use HTTPS

Low

Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks

User Experience

Impact

Issue

High

Serves images with low resolution

SEO Factors

linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de SEO score

85

Search Engine Optimization Advices

Mobile Friendly

Make sure your pages are mobile friendly so users don’t have to pinch or zoom in order to read the content pages. [Learn more](https://developers.google.com/search/mobile-sites/).

Impact

Issue

High

Document uses legible font sizes

High

Tap targets are not sized appropriately

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    DE

  • Language Claimed

    DE

  • Encoding

    ISO-8859-1

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that German is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Linguistics.ruhr-uni-bochum.de main page’s claimed encoding is iso-8859-1. Changing it to UTF-8 can be a good choice, as this format is commonly used for encoding all over the web and thus their visitors won’t have any troubles with symbol transcription or reading.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Linguistics Ruhr Uni Bochum. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: