Report Summary

  • 0

    Performance

  • 0

    Accessibility

  • 0

    Best Practices

  • 0

    SEO

rsw.sagepub.com

SAGE Journals: Your gateway to world-class journal research

Page Load Speed

3.1 sec in total

First Response

450 ms

Resources Loaded

2.4 sec

Page Rendered

214 ms

rsw.sagepub.com screenshot

About Website

Click here to check amazing Rsw SAGE Pub content for United States. Otherwise, check out these important facts you probably never knew about rsw.sagepub.com

Subscription and open access journals from SAGE Publishing, the world's leading independent academic publisher.

Visit rsw.sagepub.com

Key Findings

We analyzed Rsw.sagepub.com page load time and found that the first response time was 450 ms and then it took 2.7 sec to load all DOM resources and completely render a web page. This is a poor result, as 50% of websites can load faster.

Performance Metrics

rsw.sagepub.com performance score

0

Network Requests Diagram

rsw.sagepub.com

450 ms

hw-global.css

133 ms

main.css

140 ms

hw-publisher-global.css

211 ms

hw-local-global.css

144 ms

Our browser made a total of 179 requests to load all elements on the main page. We found that 27% of them (49 requests) were addressed to the original Rsw.sagepub.com, 37% (67 requests) were made to S0.2mdn.net and 4% (7 requests) were made to Cdn.doubleverify.com. The less responsive or slowest element that took the longest time to load (450 ms) belongs to the original domain Rsw.sagepub.com.

Page Optimization Overview & Recommendations

Page size can be reduced by 960.0 kB (56%)

Content Size

1.7 MB

After Optimization

754.3 kB

In fact, the total size of Rsw.sagepub.com main page is 1.7 MB. This result falls beyond the top 1M of websites and identifies a large and not optimized web page that may take ages to load. 65% of websites need less resources to load. Javascripts take 1.1 MB which makes up the majority of the site volume.

HTML Optimization

-72%

Potential reduce by 109.0 kB

  • Original 150.8 kB
  • After minification 136.3 kB
  • After compression 41.9 kB

HTML content can be minified and compressed by a website’s server. The most efficient way is to compress content using GZIP which reduces data amount travelling through the network between server and browser. HTML code on this page is well minified. It is highly recommended that content of this web page should be compressed using GZIP, as it can save up to 109.0 kB or 72% of the original size.

Image Optimization

-6%

Potential reduce by 21.7 kB

  • Original 352.4 kB
  • After minification 330.8 kB

Image size optimization can help to speed up a website loading time. The chart above shows the difference between the size before and after optimization. Rsw SAGE Pub images are well optimized though.

JavaScript Optimization

-67%

Potential reduce by 727.5 kB

  • Original 1.1 MB
  • After minification 1.0 MB
  • After compression 359.8 kB

It’s better to minify JavaScript in order to improve website performance. The diagram shows the current total size of all JavaScript files against the prospective JavaScript size after its minification and compression. It is highly recommended that all JavaScript files should be compressed and minified as it can save up to 727.5 kB or 67% of the original size.

CSS Optimization

-82%

Potential reduce by 101.8 kB

  • Original 123.7 kB
  • After minification 93.7 kB
  • After compression 21.9 kB

CSS files minification is very important to reduce a web page rendering time. The faster CSS files can load, the earlier a page can be rendered. Rsw.sagepub.com needs all CSS files to be minified and compressed as it can save up to 101.8 kB or 82% of the original size.

Requests Breakdown

Number of requests can be reduced by 116 (66%)

Requests Now

175

After Optimization

59

The browser has sent 175 CSS, Javascripts, AJAX and image requests in order to completely render the main page of Rsw SAGE Pub. We recommend that multiple CSS and JavaScript files should be merged into one by each type, as it can help reduce assets requests from 50 to 1 for JavaScripts and from 19 to 1 for CSS and as a result speed up the page load time.

SEO Factors

rsw.sagepub.com SEO score

0

Language and Encoding

  • Language Detected

    EN

  • Language Claimed

    EN

  • Encoding

    UTF-8

Language claimed in HTML meta tag should match the language actually used on the web page. Otherwise Rsw.sagepub.com can be misinterpreted by Google and other search engines. Our service has detected that English is used on the page, and it matches the claimed language. Our system also found out that Rsw.sagepub.com main page’s claimed encoding is utf-8. Use of this encoding format is the best practice as the main page visitors from all over the world won’t have any issues with symbol transcription.

Social Sharing Optimization

Open Graph description is not detected on the main page of Rsw SAGE Pub. Lack of Open Graph description can be counter-productive for their social media presence, as such a description allows converting a website homepage (or other pages) into good-looking, rich and well-structured posts, when it is being shared on Facebook and other social media. For example, adding the following code snippet into HTML <head> tag will help to represent this web page correctly in social networks: